BIRDIES and BEASTIES seen in COSTA RICA!

A male green iguana in breeding colors suns in a tree overhanging
the Río Sarapiquí
In late December of 2007 and January of 2008, Rutahsa Adventures organized a
trip to Costa Rica. Even though we are used to tropical wildlife and birds, we
were truly amazed that the number and variety of birds and animals we were able
to see in a three week trip. The biological richness of Costa Rica's many
parks and preserves is simply astounding. And the foresight of the Costa
Ricans to give protection to some 23.8% of the national territory has proven
very wise...not only are habitats and their exotic wildlife preserved, but in
doing so eco-tourism has become the nation's number one earner of foreign
exchange. Too bad more nations and societies don't follow Costa Rica's example.
ANIMALS SEEN ON A THREE WEEK TRIP TO COSTA RICA, WITHOUT EVEN TRYING VERY HARD!
- Mammals
- White-faced monkeys (monos caras blancas)
- Howler monkeys (congos)
- Two-toed sloths (Three toes on the
rear feet, but only two on the front)
- Three-toed sloths
- Raccoons (mapaches)
- Mexican porcupine
- Collared peccaries
- White-tailed deer
- Variegated squirrels
- Agoutis (guatuzas)
- Sack-winged bats
- Ghost bat
- Reptiles
- Amphibians
- Insects and spiders
- Some sea critters
- Sea slugs
- Sea anemones
- Sea urchins
- Blue crab
- Ghost crabs
- Olive shell gastropod
BIRDS SEEN ON A THREE WEEK TRIP TO COSTA RICA, TRYING PRETTY HARD:
Janie is Rutahsa's chief bird watcher and this is her list of 245 species seen
and identified, in taxonomic order (most of the photos are hers, too!):
- Great Tinamou
- Magnificent Frigatebird
- Brown Booby
- Brown Pelican
- Olivaceous Cormorant
- Anhinga
- Fasciated Tiger-Heron
- Bare-throated Tiger Heron
- Great Blue Heron
- Great Egret
- Snowy Egret
- Little Blue Heron
- Tricolored Heron
- Reddish Egret
- Cattle Egret
- Green Heron
- Black-crowned Night Heron
- Yellow-crowned Night-Heron
- Boat-billed heron
- White Ibis
- Roseate Spoonbill (center) seen
here amid white ibises and a great egret.
- Wood Stork
- Black-bellied Whistling-Duck
- Blue-winged Teal
- Black Vulture
- Turkey Vulture
- Osprey
- Double-toothed Kite
- Common Black-Hawk
- Gray Hawk
- Roadside Hawk
- Broad-winged Hawk
- Zone-tailed Hawk
- Red-tailed Hawk
- Crested Caracara
- Yellow-headed Caracara
- Black guan
- Crested guan
- Sungrebe
- Black-necked Stilt
- Northern Jacana
- Spotted Sandpiper
- Whimbrel
- Sanderlings
- Rock Pigeon
- Pale-vented Pigeon
- Red-billed Pigeon
- Band-tailed Pigeon
- Short-billed Pigeon
- White-winged Dove
- Inca Dove
- Ruddy Ground-Dove
- Blue Ground-Dove
- White-tipped Dove
- Ruddy Quail-Dove
- Crimson-fronted Parakeet
- Orange-fronted Parakeet
- Scarlet Macaw
- Barred Parakeet
- Orange-chinned Parakeet
- Mealy Parrot
- Yellow-naped Parrot
- Squirrel Cuckoo
- Smooth-billed Ani
- Groove-billed Ani
- Ferruginous Pygmy-Owl
- Black-and-white Owl
- White-collared Swift
- Costa Rican Swift
- Gray-rumped Swift
- Green Hermit
- Long-tailed Hermit
- Little Hermit
- Scaly-breasted Hummingbird
- Violet Sabrewing
- White-necked Jacobin
- Green Violetear
- Green-breasted Mango
- Green Thorntail
- Violet-crowned Woodnymph
- Fiery-throated Hummingbird
- Blue-throated Goldentail
- Beryl-crowned Hummingbird
- Rufous-tailed Hummingbird
- Coppery-headed Emerald
- Red-footed (Bronze-tailed) Plumeleteer
- Purple-throated Mountain-gem
- White-throated Mountain-gem
- Magnificent Hummingbird
- Magenta-throated Woodstar
- Volcano Hummingbird
- Scintillant Hummingbird
- Black-headed Trogon
- Baird's Trogon
- Violaceous Trogon
- Black-throated Trogon
- Slaty-tailed Trogon
- Resplendent Quetzal (immature)
- Blue-crowned Motmot
- Rufous Motmot
- Broad-billed Motmot
- Ringed Kingfisher
- Amazon Kingfisher
- Green Kingfisher
- American Pygmy Kingfisher
- White-necked Puffbird
- White-whiskered Puffbird
- Red-headed Barbet
- Prong-billed Barbet
- Emerald toucanet
- Collared Aracari
- Fiery-billed aracari
- Keel-billed Toucan
- Chestnut-mandibled Toucan
- Acorn Woodpecker
- Black-cheeked Woodpecker
- Red-crowned Woodpecker
- Hoffmann's Woodpecker
- Hairy Woodpecker
- Lineated Woodpecker
- Pale-billed Woodpecker
- Ruddy Treerunner
- Plain Xenops
- Wedge-billed Woodcreeper
- Barred Woodcreeper
- Buff-throated Woodcreeper
- Spotted-crowned Woodcreeper
- Barred Antshrike
- Black-hooded Antshrike
- Russet Antshrike
- Streaked-crowned Antvireo
- Dotted-winged Antwren
- Dusky Antbird
- Chestnut-backed Antbird
- Southern Beardless-Tyrannulet
- Yellow-bellied Elaenia
- Mountain Elaenia
- Torrent Tyrannulet
- Common Tody-Flycatcher
- Black-headed Tody-Flycatcher
- Yellow-olive Flycatcher
- Sulphur-rumped Flycatcher
- Tufted Flycatcher
- Yellowish Flycatcher
- Black-capped Flycatcher
- Black Phoebe
- Brown-crested Flycatcher
- Great Kiskadee
- Boat-billed Flycatcher
- Social Flycatcher
- White-ringed Flycatcher
- Tropical Kingbird
- Cinnamon Becard
- White-winged Becard
- Masked Tityra
- Blue-crowned Manakin
- Mangrove Swallow
- Blue-and-white Swallow
- Northern Rough-winged Swallow
- Barn Swallow
- White-throated Magpie-Jay
- Brown Jay
- Banded-backed Wren
- Rufous-naped Wren
- Bay Wren
- Riverside Wren
- Striped-breasted Wren
- Rufous-breasted Wren
- Plain Wren
- House Wren
- Ocraceous Wren
- Black-faced Solitaire
- Black-billed Nightingale-Thrush
- Ruddy-capped Nightingale-Thrush
- Swainson's Thrush
- Wood Thrush
- Sooty Robin
- Mountain Robin
- Pale-vented Robin
- Clay-colored Robin
- Black-and-yellow Silky-flycatcher
- Long-tailed Silky-flycatcher
- Red-eyed Vireo
- Lesser Greenlet
- Golden-winged Warbler
- Tennessee Warbler
- Flame-throated Warbler
- Yellow Warbler
- Chestnut-sided Warbler
- Black-throated Green Warbler
- Prothonotary Warbler
- Northern Waterthrush
- Gray-crowned Yellowthroat
- Wilson's Warbler
- Slate-throated Redstart
- Collared Redstart
- Buff-rumped Warbler
- Bananaquit
- Golden-browed Chlorophonia
- Yellow-throated Euphonia
- Olive-backed Euphonia
- Tawny-capped Euphonia
- Silver-throated Tanager
- Speckled Tanager
- Bay-headed Tanager
- Golden-hooded (Masked) Tanager
- Spangled-cheeked Tanager
- Scarlet-thighed Dacnis
- Red-legged Honeycreeper
- Blue-gray Tanager
- Blue-and-gold Tanager
- White-shouldered Tanager
- Tawny-crested Tanager
- White-lined Tanager
- Hepatic Tanager
- Summer Tanager
- Western Tanager
- Flame-colored Tanager
- Scarlet-rumped Tanager; this is
is the Caribbean-slope species known as Passerini's Tanager; the male is black
with the scarlet rump, the female is yellowish brown.
- Common Bush-Tanager
- Sooty-capped Bush-Tanager
- Black-and-yellow Tanager
- Buff-throated Saltator
- Black-headed Saltator
- Black-thighed Grosbeak
- Blue-black Grosbeak
- Yellow-thighed Finch
- Large-footed Finch
- Black-striped Sparrow
- Blue-black Grassquit
- Variable Seedeater
- White-collared Seedeater
- Yellow-bellied Seedeater
- Thick-billed Seed-Finch
- Yellow-faced Grassquit
- Peg-billed Finch
- Slaty Flowerpiercer
- Rufous-collared Sparrow
- Volcano Junco
- Melodious Blackbird
- Great-tailed Grackle
- Northern (Baltimore) Oriole
- Scarlet-rumped Cacique
- Montezuma Oropendola
- Yellow-bellied Siskin
One true birding thrill was to see a half-dozen quetzals. The quetzal, a
member of the trogon family, is a magnificent creature. Both the male and
female of the species are beautiful, but in the case of the male the plumage is
truly extravagant: his head is a cockade of emerald green, and his shoulders
are draped with shimmering metallic emerald green plumes that hang off him like
the exaggerated epaulettes of some pompous 19th-century Central American
general, while his breast is a screaming crimson. But his greatest glory are
his four auxiliary tail plumes which are up to two or three feet long, emerald
in color, and, serving no function other than to make him more attractive to
his mate, stream behind him in flight like the tail of a horse at gallop. A
truly amazing and beautiful bird--
[Photo courtesy of Costa Rican Trails.]
Thanks for visiting!
Except where otherwise indicated, photos on this website are by Janie and Ric Finch, @copyrighted.